“Dov’è la mia camera?” (Where is my
“camera”?) I asked in a sudden panic in a taxi in Rome.
The
driver quickly reassured me that my
camera was exactly where it should be -- in my
hotel. It took a moment for me to
realize that he was teasing me about a common mistake: assuming that “camera” means the same in Italian as
in English.
Yes, you certainly want to take your camera on vacation in Italy. But don’t try to snap pictures with an Italian camera, which looks and sounds like the English word but has four walls, a ceiling, and a floor.
When you check into a hotel, you can ask for a camera con vista (room with a view), a camera singola (single room), or a camera doppia or camera matrioniale (double room). Your home may have a camera da letto (bedroom), a camera a due letti (twin room), and a camera degli ospiti (guest room). A camera ammobilliata is what the British call a “bedsit,” a combination bed and living room, while a camerino (little room) serves as a dressing room.
A camera can also play a public role. Local businesses often belong to the Camera di Commercio (Chamber of Commerce), while politicians campaign for seats in the Camera dei Rappresentanti (House of Representatives). A camera ardente is a chapel of rest; a camera oscura, a dark room; a camera a gas, a gas chamber. Then there’s a camera d’aria -- a chamber of air, or inner tube.
The woman who tidies up your hotel room is a cameriera; a manservant, a cameriere. Cameriere di ristorante translates as waiter; cameriera di ristorante, as waitress. College students and military recruits often live in a camerata (dormitory or barracks), where they are likely to develop a sense of cameratismo (comradeship).
So what Italian word do you use for a device that takes pictures? The correct term is macchina fotografica (literally a photographic machine) -- unless you’re snapping photos with your cellphone’s built-in camera. That’s a telefonino con fotocamera. My macchina fotografica, it turns out, was not lost, but exactly where the driver suggested: back at the hotel, in my camera.
Words
and Expressions
telecamera --
TV camera
camera
blindata -- strong room
Camera
dei Lord -- House of Lords
Cameristico -- chamber
Camerista -- a manservant for noble and wealthy family
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